Nathaniel School of MusicDhun

London Bridge

Here is London Bridge written the way we write a tune on the board in class: the rhythm on top, the scale degree under it, then the swara. 1 is Sa, an apostrophe after a number takes it up an octave (5’) and a comma in front takes it down (,5). Read it, sing it, and you have the song in every key at once.

LONDON BRiDGE

Read it in three languages

Scale degrees5 6 5 4 3 4 5 2 3 4 3 4 5 5 6 5 4 3 4 5 2 5 3 1
Swaras (sargam)p d p m g m p r g m g m p p d p m g m p r p g s
Movable-do solfègeso la so fa mi fa so re mi fa mi fa so so la so fa mi fa so re so mi do

A line under a swara means it is komal (flattened).

London Bridge note names, key by key

The numbers never change. Only the letters do. That is the whole point of learning a tune by its degrees.

KeyNotes
C majorG A G F E F G D E F E F G G A G F E F G D G E C
G majorD E D C B C D A B C B C D D E D C B C D A D B G
D majorA B A G F# G A E F# G F# G A A B A G F# G A E A F# D
F majorC D C Bb A Bb C G A Bb A Bb C C D C Bb A Bb C G C A F

The app has all twelve keys, and it will also turn this tune into natural minor, harmonic minor, Dorian, Mixolydian or Mayamalavagowla while you listen.

The Joker’s clue: “A famous river crossing keeps collapsing, and a fair lady has to be told, again and again.”

How to practise it

  1. Guess it by reading. Sing the numbers in your head before you play a single note.
  2. Hear it. Play it back and check whether what you sang matches what it does.
  3. Play it in all twelve keys. Same numbers, twelve sets of letters.
  4. Write it out. In each key, name every note. That is when it sticks.
Open London Bridge in DhunAll 51 tunesLearn with us